What does the "F" stand for in "FBA." I was recently posed this question by Ross Greene at the Social Thinking conference last week. For those of you who are in the world of special education know that an FBA is a Functional Behavior Assessment. An assessment when we are seeing a reoccurring behavior in a student. It is our job to sort out what is the function of this unexpected behavior.
Ross made a point that resonated with me, "Kids do well if they can."
All of our "trouble" kids with these problematic behaviors WANT to do well. They are lacking the skills to do well. Using the example of a student with a reading challenge; when does that child struggle? When you require them to read. This is the same concept for our students with challenging behaviors. These students aren't always challenging. They are only challenging when “The demands being placed upon a person exceed the person’s capacity to respond adaptively.”
Reinforcement systems can be motivating, and for those kids who don't have behavior challenges come easy for them. We need to adjust in teaching the students skills over creating motivation. The motivation is already there, “kids do well if they can.” The student would much rather be doing well in class, but is lacking the necessary skills in order to do so, therefore, Student has found a maladaptive behavior in order to cope with his lack of skills.
If you are interested in more topics by Ross Greene here is a link to his website;